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GCMS Data Accuracy Comparison
40 Minutes vs. 5 minutes


Agilent's ChemStation and Ion Signature Technology's Ion Signature quantitative deconvolution software were compared for statistical differences in accuracy. A mixture of PAHs, Pesticides, and PCBs was prepared. This standard solution was spiked with a gasoline/engine oil mixture and then analyzed using EPA SW 846 Method 8270C by GCMS. (PCBs and Pesticides are usually analyzed by GC/ECD.) The data shows the percent recoveries for the 40-minute Agilent-analyzed sample and the 5-minute Ion Signature results. Note that no sample cleanup was used for the Ion Signature 5-minute analysis.

Result: Both sets of results are statistically the same. and both meet EPA data quality requirements(with one exception - see highlighted result). The Ion Signature deconvolution algorithms positively and acccurately identified each compound in a highly complex matrix with no sample cleanup - but only needed a 5-minute run


The EPA's conclusion after using this software:
“…the IFD (Ion Signature) deconvolution algorithms are capable of identifying low concentrations of target analytes in the presence of high levels of matrix interferences. By "seeing through" the matrix interferences, the software reduces the need for sample re-analysis and dilution, and increases confidence in surrogate, internal standard, and target compound identification and quantification.”
(http://www.clu-in.org/download/char/hafbcs2.pdf)

 

Method EPA SW 846 Method 8270 C
Software Agilent Chemstation® Ion Signature®
Sample Clean Up Yes, SPE None
Run Time 40 5
   
Targeted Compounds % Recovery of Standard / Oil Mixture
Acenaphthene 112 106
Acenaphthylene 109 96
Aldrine 120 89
Alpha-BHC 92 103
Benzo(a)pyrene 120 118
Benzo(g,h,i)perylene 91 91
Benzo[a]anthracene/Chrysene 96 96
Benzo(b)/(k)Fluoranthene 116 113
Beta-BHC 95 95
Cl-2 120 102
Cl-3 96 96
Cl-4 111 106
Cl-5 96 92
Cl-6 128 87
Cl-7 96 93
Chlordane 111 109
DDD 103 103
DDE 97 100
DDT 99 100
Delta-BHC 83 93
Dibenz(a,h)anthracene 83 87
Dieldrine 124 119
Endirn aldehyde 86 86
Endosulfan 1 126 123
Endosulfan 2 123 123
Endosulfan sulfate 131 122
Endrin 124 101
Endrin keton 89 84
Fluoranthene 110 110
Fluorene 95 95
Gamma-BHC 88 85
Heptachlor 118 118
Heptaclor Epoxide 112 117
Indeno(1,2,3-c,d)pyrene 88 90
Methoxychlor 122 122
Naphthalene 148 128
Phenanthrene/Anthracend 92 96
Pyrene 116 116
Average (% RSD) 107 (15 %) 103 ( 12%)


EPA, Innovations in Site Characterization, Office of Solid Waste and Emergency Response, EPA-542-R-98-006. "Ion Signature Technology reduces the need for re-analysis and dilution, and increases confidence in surrogate, internal standard, and target compound identification and quantification."

Read the US EPA Case Study Highlights
Read the Massachusetts DEP comments

 

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